From 1933 until he died in 1945, Adolf Hitler, an Austrian-born German politician, ruled as the country’s dictator. He rose to prominence as the head of the Nazi Party, taking on the titles of Chancellor in 1933 and Führer und Reichskanzler in 1934. He invaded Poland on September 1, 1939, starting World War II in Europe during his rule. Throughout the war, he was closely involved in military operations and played a vital role in the Holocaust, the mass murder of six million Jews, and millions of other people.
Hitler was raised close to Linz after being born in Austria-Hungary. Later in the first decade of the 20th century, he resided in Vienna until relocating to Germany in 1913. During his time in the German Army during World War I, he received decorations. He joined the German Workers’ Party (DAP), the forerunner of the Nazi Party, in 1919 and was chosen as its head in 1921. He attempted to overthrow the government in a failed coup in Munich in 1923 and received a five-year prison sentence.
He penned the first book of Mein Kampf, his autobiography and political manifesto, while incarcerated (“My Struggle”). Hitler garnered sympathy from the public after his early release in 1924 by criticizing the Treaty of Versailles and advancing anti-communism, anti-Semitism, and pan-Germanism through charismatic oratory & Nazi propaganda. He regularly accused communism and global capitalism of being a Jewish plot.
The Nazi Party had the most seats in the German Reichstag by November 1932, but it did not hold a majority. No party could unite a majority of lawmakers behind a candidate for Chancellor. Hitler was appointed Chancellor on January 30, 1933, thanks to the efforts of former chancellor Franz von Papen and other conservative figures.
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A short time later, the Reichstag passed the Enabling Act of 1933, thus establishing Nazi Germany as a one-party dictatorship founded on the totalitarian and dictatorial Nazi ideology. Hindenburg passed away on August 2, 1934, and Hitler took over as the nation’s leader. To combat what he perceived as the unfairness of the post-World War I international system headed by Britain and France, Hitler sought to exterminate Jews from Germany and institute a New Order.
The quick economic recovery from the Great Depression, the lifting of Germany’s post-World War I constraints, and the annexation of regions inhabited by millions of ethnic Germans during his first six years in power helped Hitler win enormous popular support at first.
Hitler’s aggressive foreign policy is the principal cause of World War II in Europe. He sought Lebensraum (lit. “living space” for the German people in Eastern Europe). He oversaw a significant rearmament program and invaded Poland on September 1 of that year, which prompted Britain and France to declare war on Germany.
Hitler gave the command to invade the Soviet Union in June 1941. The majority of Europe and North Africa was under the control of German soldiers and the European Axis countries by the end of 1941. After 1941, these advances were gradually undone, and the Allied troops finally defeated the German Army in 1945. He wed Eva Braun, his longstanding love, on April 29, 1945, in Berlin’s Führerbunker. The couple committed themselves less than two days later to avoid being captured by the Soviet Red Army. Their bodies were set afire.
Ian Kershaw, a historian, and biographer call Hitler “the personification of modern political evil.” About six million Jews and millions of additional victims that Hitler and his supporters believed the Nazi dictatorship killed Untermenschen (subhumans) or were socially undesirable under his rule and racially driven ideology. A further 19.3 million civilians and prisoners of war are thought to have died due to Hitler and the Nazi government. In addition, military operations in the European theatre resulted in 28.7 million troops and civilians dying. In terms of casualties, World War II is the worst conflict in history due to the extraordinary number of civilian deaths.
How Tall Was Hitler?
There is evidence to support Hitler’s actual height, even though many aspects of his life remain the subject of conjecture. According to a report from the Austrian Army, Hitler was most likely 173 cm (5’8 ft) tall. Hitler’s ability to comfortably stare Manfred Rommel in the eye while conversing with him—Field Marshal Erwin Rommel’s son—indicates his height. Rommel was 5’6″ (167 cm); thus, assuming Hitler was at least that height or possibly a touch taller, the Austrian Army’s assessment is undoubtedly accurate.
What was Adolf Hitler’s Net Worth?
At his height of power, German leader Adolf Hitler had a net worth of $150 million (adjusting for inflation). Hitler was born in Austria-Braunau, Hungary’s am Inn, in April 1889, and he died there in April 1945.
He was the Nazi Party’s leader and came to power, serving as Germany’s Fuhrer from 1934 to 1945 and Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945. When Hitler invaded Poland in 1939, he started the Second World War. He played a crucial role in committing the Holocaust, and his deeds and beliefs are considered terrible.
After a failed coup attempt in 1923, Hitler was imprisoned and started composing Mein Kampf, an autobiography and political manifesto. At least 5.5 million Jews and other victims were killed by his racially motivated ideology known as the Nazi regime. Additionally, more than 28 million troops and civilians died due to military action, and he and the dictatorship are thought to be responsible for the deaths of 19 million civilians and prisoners of war.
At age 56, Adolf Hitler committed suicide on April 30, 1945, along with his girlfriend, Eva Braun.
How Wealthy Was Hitler?
Hitler’s best-selling book Mein Kampf served as his primary source of income. At his height, Hitler made over $1 million yearly royalties from Mein Kampf. In today’s money, that is equivalent to $12 million annually. By the time he took his own life in 1945, Mein Kampf had been published more than 10 million times.
Hitler received $7.8 million reichsmarks (USD 152 million, adjusted for inflation) from the book sales. Hitler had a $10 million tax debt due to his royalties, which he immediately discharged after being appointed Chancellor. Hitler utilized his newly acquired fortune to buy several opulent mansions, notably the Berghof, which served as the principal office of the Nazi party. Hitler used his own money to spend millions buying and transforming the Berghof property, which had previously been a modest chalet, into what is now thought to be a vast, opulent complex with pools, tennis courts, numerous car garages, and other amenities.